Health Insurance for Self-Employed in Austria: SVS Guide
SVS health insurance for self-employed in Austria: contributions, private doctor gap & how supplementary insurance helps. All info for freelancers.
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SVS Health Insurance: Mandatory Insurance for Self-Employed
As a self-employed person in Austria, you are mandatorily insured with SVS (Social Insurance for the Self-Employed). This comes with certain benefits – but also gaps that supplementary insurance can close.
SVS Mandatory Insurance: The Basics
Who Is Mandatorily Insured with SVS?
- Business owners (WKO members)
- New self-employed (above marginal earnings threshold)
- Freelancers (depending on profession)
- Farmers and foresters (SVS-LW)
Contribution Amount for Health Insurance
| Income Range | Contribution Rate HI | Note |
|---|---|---|
| Up to max. contribution base | 6.80% | From profit (after deductions) |
| Min. contribution base | approx. €520 | Min. contribution approx. €35/month |
| Max. contribution base | approx. €7,000/month | Max. contribution approx. €475/month |
Special Feature: SVS Co-Payment
Unlike ÖGK for employees, SVS has a 20% co-payment for public doctors. This is waived if you participate in the "SVS Health Hundred" program.
SVS Benefits Overview
What SVS Covers
Medical Treatment:
- Public doctors: 80% cost coverage (20% co-payment)
- Private doctors: approx. 80% of public tariff
Hospital:
- General ward covered
- Daily contribution (approx. €15-20)
Medications:
- Prescription fee per medication
- Certain medications without prescription fee
Other Benefits:
- Medical aids (glasses, insoles, etc.)
- Rehabilitation measures
- Sick pay (from day 43 of incapacity)
Gaps in SVS Insurance
| Gap | Problem | Solution |
|---|---|---|
| 20% Co-Payment | Every public doctor visit costs | SVS Health Hundred |
| Private Doctor Gap | Only fraction reimbursed | Private doctor supplementary insurance |
| No Private Room | Shared room in hospital | Private room insurance |
| No Sick Pay Day 1-42 | Income loss during illness | Daily sickness benefit insurance |
| Long Waiting Times | Same as ÖGK | Private doctor insurance |
SVS Health Hundred: Avoid the Co-Payment
How Does the Program Work?
The SVS program "Self-Employed Healthy" allows you to avoid the 20% co-payment:
Requirements:
- Agree on health goals with doctor
- Achieve 5 of 6 goals within 3 years
- Attend annual check-ups
Possible Health Goals:
- Normal weight (BMI 18.5-25)
- Non-smoker
- Exercise (150 min/week)
- Moderate alcohol consumption
- Healthy diet
- Normal blood pressure
Benefit: €100 health bonus + no co-payment
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Supplementary Insurance for Self-Employed: Is It Worth It?
Special Situation of Self-Employed
As a self-employed person, you have special needs:
- No continued salary payment: Illness = no income
- Time is money: Long waiting times are expensive
- Co-payment: Unlike employees, you pay for every doctor visit
Recommended Supplementary Insurances
| Insurance Type | Benefit for Self-Employed | Priority |
|---|---|---|
| Private Doctor Insurance | Faster appointments, private doctor covered | Very High |
| Daily Sickness Benefit | Income replacement during illness | Very High |
| Private Room | Single room, faster surgeries | Medium |
| Accident Insurance | No automatic AUVA coverage | Very High |
Cost-Benefit Calculation
Example: Freelancer, 35 years old
Without supplementary insurance:
- 5 private doctor visits/year at €120 = €600
- SVS reimburses: approx. €200
- Out-of-pocket: €400
With private doctor insurance (approx. €50/month):
- Annual premium: €600
- 5 private doctor visits: €600 (80-100% covered)
- Out-of-pocket: €0-120
Plus: Faster appointments, better care
Tax Aspects
Health Insurance as Business Expense
SVS Contributions:
- Fully deductible as business expense
- Reduces profit and thus tax burden
Private Supplementary Insurance:
- May be deductible as business expense under certain conditions
- If coverage corresponds to statutory health insurance
- Consult tax advisor when in doubt
Tip: Speak with your tax advisor about the tax treatment of your supplementary insurance. In many cases, (partial) deductibility is possible.
SVS Bridging Aid for Financial Difficulties
When Times Are Tight
For temporary financial difficulties, SVS offers options:
- Deferral: Postponement of contribution payment
- Installment payment: Splitting of arrears
- Reduction: When income is significantly lower
Contact SVS early if you have payment problems.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I Have Full Private Insurance as Self-Employed?
No, in Austria there is mandatory insurance with SVS. Full private insurance as replacement is not possible. You can only take out supplementary insurance.
Am I Automatically Insured as a New Self-Employed Person?
Yes, as soon as your income exceeds the marginal earnings threshold, you are mandatorily insured with SVS. Registration is done through WKO or directly with SVS.
What Happens If I'm Both Employed and Self-Employed?
With multiple insurance, you're insured in both systems. Contributions are calculated accordingly. You have benefit entitlements with both providers.
How Much Is Sick Pay at SVS?
SVS sick pay is approx. 60% of the contribution base, from day 43 of incapacity. The first 42 days are not covered – this is where daily sickness benefit insurance helps.
Conclusion: SVS Insurance for Self-Employed
SVS provides solid basic coverage but has gaps that are particularly relevant for self-employed. Supplementary insurance can close these gaps and is often tax-advantaged.
Summary:
- SVS mandatory insurance: 6.8% of profit
- 20% co-payment (avoidable with Health Hundred)
- Important: Private doctor insurance and daily sickness benefit
- Check tax deductibility
Disclaimer: The information in this article is for general guidance. Contribution rates and regulations may change. For binding information, contact SVS or your tax advisor. CheckEverything.at assumes no liability for the accuracy of the information.
Disclaimer and Legal Information
No Financial or Legal Advice: The information provided on this website is for general information purposes only and does not constitute financial, legal, or tax advice. It does not replace individual consultation with a professional expert.
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Information as of: November 2024. All information without warranty. Changes and errors excepted.
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