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Public Doctor Wait Times Austria 2026: The Current Situation

Public doctor wait times Austria: Specialist appointments, MRI, operations. Current figures and how to reduce wait times.

By CheckEverything.at EditorialFebruary 5, 202611 min read

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Public Doctor Wait Times in Austria: The Reality

Wait times at public doctors are a hotly debated topic in Austria. While politicians speak of improvements, many patients continue to experience long wait times – especially with specialists and diagnostic examinations. For a comprehensive overview of health insurance, see our Health Insurance Guide.

Current Wait Times by Specialty

SpecialistWait Time Public DoctorWait Time Private DoctorTime Saved
General Practitioner1-3 daysSame day - 1 day1-2 days
Dermatologist4-8 weeks1-5 days3-7 weeks
Orthopedist6-10 weeks1-5 days5-9 weeks
Internist4-8 weeks1-3 days3-7 weeks
Ophthalmologist6-12 weeks1-7 days5-11 weeks
ENT Doctor4-8 weeks1-5 days3-7 weeks
Psychiatrist/Neurologist8-16 weeks1-7 days7-15 weeks
Child/Adolescent Psychiatrist12-24 weeks2-4 weeks10-20 weeks
Note: Wait times are experience values and may vary by region, season, and practice.

More on MRI wait times in detail: MRI Wait Times Private vs. Public.

Wait Times for Diagnostic Examinations

ExaminationPublic InstitutionPrivate Institution
MRI (Knee, Back)8-14 weeks1-3 days
MRI (Head)6-10 weeks1-3 days
CT4-6 weeks1-2 days
Ultrasound (Abdomen)2-4 weeks1-3 days
Gastroscopy4-8 weeks1-2 weeks
Colonoscopy4-8 weeks1-2 weeks

Why Are Wait Times So Long?

1. Doctor Shortage at Public Practices

The problem:

  • Many public positions remain unfilled
  • Doctors switch to private practice
  • Retirement wave among public doctors

The numbers:

  • In some regions, 10-30% of public positions are unfilled
  • Particularly affected: Rural areas, specialists

2. Increasing Demand

Reasons:

  • Aging population needs more medical services
  • More preventive examinations
  • Higher health awareness

3. Budget Limits

The system:

  • Public doctors have budget limits
  • More patients = not more fees
  • Incentive to accept fewer patients

4. Bureaucracy

  • Time-consuming documentation
  • Less time for patients
  • Frustration among doctors

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Access to private doctors and faster appointments

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Regional Differences

Cities vs. Rural Areas

Vienna, Graz, Salzburg:

  • More doctors overall
  • But also more demand
  • Wait times often just as long as in rural areas

Rural Regions:

  • Fewer public positions
  • Longer travel distances
  • Sometimes no specialists locally

State Comparison

Tend to have shorter wait times:

  • Upper Austria
  • Styria

Tend to have longer wait times:

  • Vienna (high demand)
  • Carinthia (doctor shortage)

How to Reduce Wait Times

1. Call Early

  • Book regular checkups 3-6 months in advance
  • Report acute complaints as emergency
  • Contact multiple practices

2. Use Flexibility

  • Ask about short-term cancellations
  • Choose off-peak times (early morning, late evening)
  • Contact practices outside your area

3. Private Doctor as Alternative

Option A: Without Insurance

  • Bear full costs yourself
  • ÖGK reimburses approx. 80% of public tariff (= approx. 20-40% of invoice)

Option B: With Supplementary Insurance

4. Use Hospital Outpatient Clinics

  • Hospital outpatient clinics often have shorter wait times
  • But: Longer waiting times on-site
  • For emergencies and urgent cases

The "Two-Tier Healthcare" Debate

The Argument

Critics speak of "two-tier healthcare":

  • Those who can pay get fast treatment
  • Those who are only public patients have to wait

The Reality

Yes, there are differences:

  • Wait times at public doctors are longer
  • Private patients get appointments faster
  • But the medical quality is the same

What speaks against it:

  • Basic healthcare in Austria is secure
  • Acute emergencies are always treated immediately
  • Private insurance is affordable for many

Wait Times for Operations

OperationPublic HospitalPrivate Hospital/Private Room
Hip Replacement6-12 months2-8 weeks
Knee Replacement6-12 months2-8 weeks
Disc Surgery3-6 months2-4 weeks
Gallbladder Surgery4-8 weeks1-2 weeks
Cataract Surgery3-6 months2-4 weeks
Note: In emergencies, all patients are treated immediately, regardless of insurance status.

Frequently Asked Questions

Are Emergencies Also Treated Immediately at Public Doctors?

Yes, real emergencies are always treated immediately – at the hospital or at the doctor's office. The long wait times affect plannable appointments.

Can I Reduce the Wait Time If I'm Urgently in Pain?

Yes, tell them when making the appointment that it's urgent. Many practices have emergency slots. Alternative: Outpatient clinic or medical on-call service (1450).

Why Are There No Wait Times at Private Doctors?

Private doctors have no budget limits and can control patient numbers themselves. They often have fewer patients and more time per appointment.

Will the Situation Improve?

There are political initiatives (e.g., more public positions, higher fees), but no significant improvement is expected in the short term.

Conclusion

Public doctor wait times in Austria are a real problem – especially with specialists and diagnostic examinations. While basic healthcare works, wait times of several weeks or months can be burdensome.

Your Options:

  1. Patience and planning: Book appointments early, be flexible
  2. Self-payment: Go to private doctor and bear costs yourself
  3. Supplementary insurance: Have private doctor costs covered

The decision depends on your budget, your health, and your risk tolerance.

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Disclaimer: The wait times mentioned are experience values and may vary by region, doctor, and season. The information serves as general guidance and does not replace individual consultation.

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